collision n. ײͻ
һнʡcol/lis/ioncol-ͬ +lis-lid- +ion-ʺ =collision-ײ
Ӻϵһ
ͬչlid-ӣcollide-ײ
stale a. ʵģ¸
һнʡst/alest-stop-still-ͣ +ale-ɷ =stale-¾ɵģչģ
ʰءm-man →male- →m-壬ale-
t-tell-talk- →tale-Ԣԡ˵ →t-壬ale-
st-stop-still-վֹͣ→stale-¾ɵġͣ͵→st-壬ale-
substitute n. Ʒ vt.
һнʡsub/st/itutesub- +st-վ +itute- =substitute-±վţ
ʱ滻ϳ
auxiliary a. ģģõ
һнʡaux/iliaryaux-ʸ +iliary-Ϻ =auxiliary-ġģ
ģԭϺģ
ٸʵסΪʲô“aux-ʸ”——“August-¹˹”Ӵ˴ʸ“aug”
“ӡ”ĺ壬סaug=aux=auct=
ͬչauction-ǰѼǮͣӣaugment-ӣߣ
Integrate v. ʹʹΪһ壬ʹϲ
һнʡin/teg/r/atein-δ +teg-touch- +r- +ate-ʺ= integrate-ʹΪ
ʰءl-“”→leg-ȣdzεģ→l-壬eg-
t-touch-→teg-ʸ →t-壬eg-
sophisticated a. ʵģģܸӵ
һнʡsophist/icatedsophist- +icated-Ϻ =sophisticated-ġ
ʵ
ٸʵסΪʲô“sophist-”——soph-ʸǻۣist-ʺ
discipline n. ɣͷѧ
һнʡdiscipl/inedisciple-ͽͽ +ine- =discipline-ɡ
ٸʵסΪʲô“disciple-ͽͽ”——
dis/cip/ledis- +cip-ߡ +le- =disciple-ͽͽű
ͬʦߵˣ˲ͬţͽ
ͬչpartcipate-ֵpart-֡ cip-ã
ʰءc-ץ֮-ץ→cip-ʸץ →c-壬ip-
t-top- →tip-ˣǶˣ →t-壬ip-
cl-close-ء →clip-˫ϲǼ→cl-壬ip-
principal a. Ҫ n. ˣУ
һнʡprin/cip/alpri=pre- +cip- +al- =principal-Ҫ
principle n. ԭԭ
һнʡprin/cip/lepri=pre- +cip- +el-ʺ =principle-ԭõĶ
authority n. Ȩ
һнʡauthor/ityauthor- +ity-ʺ =authority-Ȩԭ߲Ȩ
һô“author-”——“author”г“”ࣺߡ
attitude n. ̬
һнʡat/t/itudeat-ǿ +t-tell-talk-˵ +itude-Ϻ=attitude-̬ȣ̬ǽ
ģν“”̬ν“̸̸”̬ȣ“”۵㣩
ٸʵסô“itude-Ϻ”——ite-ݴʺ“polite-ġò”
ǣute-ʺ“minute-”ǣite+ute=itute=itude-Ϻ
comment n./vt.
һнʡcom/mentcom-ȫ +ment=mind-˼ =comment-ۣȫ˼
۵㣩
ͬչmental-ġ˼
distress n. ʹ࣬ vt. ʹʹ
һнʡdi/str/essdi- +str- +ess- =distress-ʹʹࣨ߳
restrict vt. ƣԼ
һнʡre/str/ictre- +str- +ict- =restrict-ơ
strategy n. սԣ
һнʡstr/ate/gystr-strive--ս +ategy-Ϻ =strategy-ս
tension n. ţ״̬
һнʡtens/iontens=tend-ʸ +ion-ʺ =tension-š
available a. ֳɿõģɵõ
һнʡa/vail/ablea- +vail-val-wealth-ֵ +able-=available-ãмֵ
ٸʵסΪʲô“vail-val-wealth-ֵ”
ͬչvalue-ֵue-ʺ wallet-Ǯwal-ƸǮet-
release vt./n. ͷţŷţͽ
һнʡre/leasere-ء +lease-Լ =release-ѣԼзء
ٸʵסΪʲô“lease-Լ”——l-lend-裬ease-塣
ʰءl-lend- →lease-衢Լ →l-壬ease-
pl-ʸ˵→please-루→pl-壬ease-
cr-gr- →decrease- →cr-壬ease-de-
aware a. ʶ
һнʡa/w/area-ǿ +w-watch- +are- =aware-ʶ
ʰءf-fee- →fare-ѡ˷ →f-壬are-
w-watch-→ware- →w-壬are-
comedy n. ϲ
һнʡcom/edycom-ͬ +edy-ʺ =comedy-ϲ磨ԭ“”
һСһ壬“com-ͬ”ʡ
decent a. ģ
һнʡdec/entdec-ʸװΡ +ent- =decent-ģװιģ
ٸʵסΪʲô“dec-ʸװΡ”——“dec-ʮ”磺“decade-
ʮ”“decimal-ʮơʮλ”“dec”“ʮ”ĺ“”Ĵʸ壬ͺܺüסˣΪʮȫʮ
decorate vt. װΣװ
һнʡdec/oratedec-ʸװΡ +orate-Ϻ =decorate-װΡװ
odd a. صģŹֵģ
һнʡ“odd-Źֵ”“old-ϵ”ı塣
orchestra n. ֶ
һнʡor/chest/raor- +chest-ra- orchestra
territory n.
һнʡterr/itoryterr-ʸ +itory-ʺ =territory-ͼ
ٸʵסΪʲô“terr-ʸ”——ʸ“terr-”֮“Terra-̩”֣ȻǴ֮Ȼ“terr”“”һ㺬塣
ͬչterrine-չޣterr-ine-ʺ
approximate v. a. ŵģԼ
һнʡap/pro/xim/ateap-ǿ +pro-ǰ +xim-same-ͬ +ate-
=approximate-ƣͬĻֳǰһ——ƣ
arbitrary a. ģϵģרϵ
һнʡarbitr/aryarbiter-١ٲ +ary- =arbitrary-רϵģһ
ٸʵסΪʲô“arbiter-”——arb=Arab-iter-ʺΪ
һķǡȷ䡷Ҳǰ
architect n. ʦ
һнʡarch/i/tectarch- +i- +tect-ʸ =architect-ʦùθ
ӵˣǹ
enthusiasm n. 飬
һen/thus/iasmen-ʹ.. +thus- +iasm- =enthusiasm-飨ࣺ
environment n.
һнʡen/vir/onmenten- +vir-whirl-תȦ+onment-Ϻ=environment
restrain vt. ֹ
һнʡre/str/ainre- +str- +ain- =restrain-ֹ
bureau n. ֣´
һнʡbur/eaubur-첼 +eau- =bureau-֣ԭź첼İ칫
ٸʵסΪʲô“bur-첼”——burn-ȼա磬Ϊ“ɫ”
sponsor n. ߣ vt. 죬
һнʡspons/orspons-ʸ +or-=sponsor-ˣˣ
ٸʵסô“spons-ʸ”——“respond-شӦ”
ǡ
triumph n. ʤɹ
һнʡtr/ium/phtr-Խ +ium-ʺ +ph-ƴдϰߡ =triumph-ʤ
ٸʵסôᲢҼס“tr-Խ”——trade-óףԽ߾travel-
ţtrain-ɽģtransport-䣨ڸۿڼ䴩Уport-ۿڣ
vibrate v. ҡ
һнʡvibr/atevibr-ʸ +ate-ʺ =vibrate-
ٸʵסô“vibr-ʸ”——ͷĸ“v”ʱ촽ǿ
һ£ۣݡۣݡ̾ס
approach v. ӽ n. ;ʽ
һнʡap/proachap-ǿ +proach-ʸ· =approach-;
ٸʵסô“proach-·”——pr-ǰoach-壬“·”“ǰ”ġ
ʰءpr-pre-pro-ǰ →proach-ʸ··ǰģ→pr-壬oach-
c-car- →coach-;ǰٴﵽĿĹߣ
→c-壬oach-
ͬչreproach-𱸣re-أproach-ʸ·——ñ˴·ۻȥ𱸣
reluctant a. Ըģǿ
һнʡre/luct/antre- +luct=like-ϲԸ +ant-=reluctant-ǿģϲģ
ʰءl-like-ϲ →luct-ϲ →l-壬uct-
f-finger-fist-→fact-ʸ→f-壬act-→factory-ory-
utter vt. ˵ a. ȫģ
һнʡut/t/erut-out +t-˫д +er- =utter-˵“out”dz
vehicle n. ͨߣ
һнʡveh/icleveh- +icle-ʺ =vehicle-ͨߡߵĶ
ٸʵס“veh-”——Ǵʸ“ven=vent=went-ߡ”Ĵд汾
ͬչ avenue-֡a-һven-ߣue-ʺһߡԶ·revenue-룺re-أven-ߣue-ʺ֮——룩
frustrate vt. ʹЧϳʹɥ
һнʡfru/str/atefru- +str- +ate- =frustrate-ʹɥ֮ɢ
ٸʵס“fru-”——fraction-ƬС֡סѧʻУԸ
ĸ“fr”ͷĵʣܲ壺飬䶳
ͬչfriable-ģfr-飩free-ɣɢɣfracture-ۣͷѣ
tremendous a. ģʵ
һнʡtre/mend/oustre- +mend- +ous- =tremendous-ģ
ٸʵסΪʲô“mend-”——“mend”“meter-ס”仯
apparent a. Ȼģ
һнʡappar/entappar-appear- +ent- =apparent-Ȼġ
derive vt. ȡãõ(from)Դ
һнʡde/r/ivede-ӵ +r-rise- +ive- =derive-Դڣӵ
descend v. ½
һнʡde/scendde- +scend-ʸ =descend-½
ٸʵסΪʲô“scend-”——ĸ“sc”ǵ“scale-ʵ ”Ӱ
ʡô“scale-ʵ”——scale-̶ȣߣȼʵǣsc-̡и
һʶ塿“scale-̶”“̶”“”“ʵ”ĺ塣
ͬչascend-a-ǿscend-ʵǣ
reveal vt. ¶
һнʡre/vealre-ٴ +veal- =reveal-¶ٴο¶
ٸʵסΪʲô“veal-”——v-w-watch-
ʰءr-right- →real-ֱ“ֱ”“”→r-壬eal-
p-ph-˵ →peal-ʸ˵→p-壬eal-→appeal-“ȥ˵”
v-w-watch-→veal-ʸ→v-壬eal-
revenue n. 룬룻˰
һнʡre/ven/uere- +ven- +ue-ʺ——֮——룩
ٸʵסΪʲô“ven-”——ven=vent=went=walk=way-ͳͳ“”йء
urge v. ȣƶߴ٣
һнʡur/geur-ƶٽ +age- =urge-ƶ
Ϊʲô“ur-ƶٽ”һʸģűʱŶűȣ“”һָڹƶʱ“”
ʰءĸ“r”“l”“n”βĴʸԪĸдʺ“age”д“ge”
urgent a. ,е,ߴٵ
һнʡ“urge-ȡ”“ent”ݴʺ
welfare n.
һнʡwel/farewel-well- +fare- =welfare-õһʷ
ٸʵסô“fare-”fare=fee=ãǣ“fee”“”г
flexible a.
һнʡflex/ibleflex-flect-ʸ +ible-ܵ =flexible-ġ
ͬչflection-֣inflect-ʹ..
infinite a.
һнʡin/fin/itein- +fin- +ite- =infinite-ģûнģ
ٸʵסô“fin-”——“final-յ”“finish-”żǡ
ingredient n. ɷ֣ɲ
һнʡin/gred/ientin- +gred-͡ +ient- =ingredient-ɲ
ڼĶ-ӣ
ٸʵסô“gred-͡”——“gred”“gr-ࡢۼ”
launch vt.
һнʡl/aunchl-leave-뿪 +aunch-ıɷ =launch-
luxury n. ݳޣݳƷ
һнʡlux/urylux-ʸ +ury-ʺ =luxury-ݳƷŹ⡢Ķ
ʰءl-“”→lux-ߣdzεģ→l-壬ux-
ͬչlight- lamp-ƣ lumen- lus-ʸ
ͬչil/lus/ionil- +lus-ʸ +ion- =illusion-þ⣬ǿֱ
²þ
ʰءl-“”→lus=lux -ߣdzεģ→l-壬us/ux-
prevail vi. Уʢ
һнʡpre/vailpre-ǰ +vail- =prevail-Сʢǰ桢쳱
ٸʵסΪʲô“vail-”——ĸv=w=walk=went=way=ߣail-塣
ʰءr-run- →rail-죨Ҳһ“”→r- +ail-
s-sea- →sail-→s- +ail-
v-w-walk-→vail- →v- +ail-
recruit vt. ļգ³Ա
һнʡre/cr/uitre- +cr-Ск +uit- =recruit-ļءк
ٸʵסΪʲô“cr-”——“cry-ޡ”“critic-”“crow-”“crazy-”ȥᲢ䡣
sketch n. ͼ
һнʡsk/etchsk-sc- +etch-ıɷ =sketch-ͼţ̺ۣ
ٸʵסô“sc-”“scar-̣ar-scissior-”ȥǡ
ʰءsk-sc-̡→sketch-ͼͼ→sk- +etch-
f-finger-fist-→fetch-ȡ →f- +etch-
tropical a. ȴģȵ
һнʡtrop/icaltrop- +ical- =tropical-عߣ߾Ҫأ
ٸʵסΪʲô“trop-”——“tr”“ȥ”˼“trade-óףóǴԽأtravel-ΣξǴԽ߾train-Ǵɽ”
ʰءcr-gr- →crop-ׯ→cr- +op-
tr-to-ȥ→trop- →tr- +op-
witness n. Ŀߣ֤ vt. ע֤
һнʡwit/nesswit-watch +ness-ʺ =witness-Ŀ˵
ٸʵסΪʲô“watch wit”ı仯𣺵ɴ(watch)Ϊԭϳ´(witness)еʱΪ´ʳȣҪԾɴƴдоȰѱԪȻȥҪĩβ“Ԫ”ľģʽ“watch”“wit”İ汾
leisure n. Ͼ
һнʡleis/urelei-lay- +sure-ȷȶ =leisure-Уţ
һ“leisure”г“”ࣺеʱ¼ڿ¼“¼”
fatigue n. ƣͣ
һнʡfat/iguefat-ʸ赹 +igue- =fatigue-ƣ
ٸʵסΪʲô“fat-ʸ赹”——ĸ“f”“”˼
ʰءw-“ˮ” →water-ˮ →w- +at- +er-
c-“ץ” →cat-ʸץ →c- +at-
f-fall-fail-䡢→fat-ʸۣ→f- +at-
ʡô“fat-”——һȥгʡ
ͬչfeeble ģ f/eeblef-fail-fall-¡ +eeble-ible-ܵ =feeble-ġҪ
genuine a. ʵģģϵ
һнʡgen/u/inegen-ʸ +u- +ine- =genuine-ģ
ģȻģġ
ͬչgenius-ţgen-ius-ʺŶģ
hint n. ʾʾ
һнʡhint-ʸ壺档“”“ʾ”
ٸʵסô“hint-”——“behind-ں”ȥǣhint=hind